Friday, September 7, 2012

Lawless Review

Rated R (Strong Bloody Violence, Language and some Sexuality/Nudity)

Running Time: 1 hour & 56 Minutes

Cast-
Shia LaBeouf-Jack Bondurant
Tom Hardy-Forrest Bondurant
Jason Clarke-Howard Bondurant
Guy Pearce-Special Agent Charlie Rakes
Jessica Chastain-Maggie Beauford
Mia Wasikowska-Bertha Minnix
Gary Oldman-Floyd Banner
Dane DeHaan-Cricket Pate
Bill Camp-Sheriff Hodges
Lew Temple-Deputy Henry Abshire
Marcus Hester-Deputy Jeff Richards
Noah Taylor-Gummy Walsh
Tim Tolin-Mayor Mason Wardell

Directed by John Hillcoat

Shia LaBeouf and Tom Hardy lead in an all-star cast in John Hillcoat's late-summer gangster film, "Lawless."
Marvel's "The Avengers" may have kick-started summer 2012 with a bang thanks to its record-breaking $207.4 million debut but the season instead ended on a typically quiet note over Labor Day weekend as audiences largely stayed away from multiplexes. The last few weeks of August has always been used by Hollywood studios as a dumping ground for films with low box office prospects and this year was certainly no different. Closing out the summer is John Hillcoat's "Lawless," based on Matt Bondurant's 2008 historical novel The Wettest County in the World, which tells the tale of his grandfather and granduncles who ran a massive moonshining operation in the mountains of southwest Virginia during the tail-end of Prohibition in 1931. If you paid attention in history class, you should know that the United States government nationally banned the sale, manufacture, and transportation of alcohol through the Eighteenth Amendment to the Constitution, which was ratified in 1919 and put into effect a year later. However, the law proved to be immensely unpopular as it led to the growth of vast criminal organizations and was repealed fourteen years later in 1933 with the Twenty-First Amendment (the only instance in which an Amendment repealed another). The only good thing to have come out of Prohibition was the rise of the 'gangster film,' a subgenre that has continued to endure to this day. Given Hillcoat's pedigree with 2005's "The Proposition" and 2009's "The Road," you would think that The Weinstein Company would pick a better release date for "Lawless" instead of dropping it on the last week of summer. That's not a knock against the film and while "Lawless" may suffer from a flawed story, it remains a bloody, compelling piece of historical fiction backed up by an impressive ensemble cast. 

Set in 1931 during the Prohibition era, three brothers, Forrest (Tom Hardy), Howard (Jason Clarke), and Jack Bondurant (Shia LaBeouf), run a highly successful moonshining operation in a backwater town in Franklin County, Virginia, using their bar as a front for their illegal activities with the help of a cripple named Cricket Pate (Dane DeHaan). Selling to everyone in the county (including the police), the Bondurant Brothers are something of a local legend after oldest brother Howard returned from World War I as the sole survivor of a beach landing where the rest of his platoon drowned. Forrest contracted the flu with his parents but was the only one to recover, giving the locals the impression that they are 'indestructible.' While moving some boxes onto the family truck, Jack witnesses mobster Floyd Banner (Gary Oldman) gun down a competitor. Banner briefly makes eye contact with Jack and gives him a wink before he leaves. Meanwhile, a former dancer from Chicago named Maggie Beauford (Jessica Chastain) arrives at the Bondurant's bar looking for a job. Although uncomfortable around women, Forrest hires her as the new waitress. The Bondurant Brothers' way of life is soon threatened with the arrival of Special Agent Charlie Rakes (Guy Pearce) on behalf of the mayor, Mason Wardell. Rakes demands a cut of the Bondurant's profits but Forrest refuses and warns that he will kill him if he ever shows his face again. Meanwhile, Jack is tired of being just a driver and is desperate to play a more integral role in his brothers' operation so he can impress Bertha Minnix (Mia Wasikowska), the daughter of a local Mennonite preacher. As the other bootleggers give in to Rakes' violent intimidation tactics, the stubbornness of the Bondurant Brothers soon instigates a war that threatens to tear Franklin County apart. 

John Hillcoat's "Lawless" does not reinvent the gangster film but the script from Australian musician Nick Cave strikes an appropriately grim tone, drawing you into the story by exploring a number of interesting dichotomies. This is a tale of contrasts and at the forefront is the relationship between Forrest and Jack, who also serves as the film's occasional narrator. Both hold differing views on the use of violence and while Forrest may be a hulk of a man like his older brother Howard, he tends to hide his violent nature with his taciturn but soft-spoken demeanor. He even sports a cardigan like Mr. Rogers! However, Forrest understands the nature of the business he's in and when push comes to shove, he does whatever it takes to protect not only himself but also his family, always carrying a set of brass knuckles in his pocket. Violence and fear are powerful tools but he does not abuse them. Jack is the runt of the litter who shies away from getting his hands dirty. He can't even bring himself to kill a pig for dinner yet he runs around like a boy playing gangster, enjoying the fast cars and fancy clothes in an attempt to impress Bertha. It is only when Charlie Rakes comes knocking on his door that he finally understands what he must do. 

The Bondurant Brothers may be the protagonists but Hillcoat does not go out of his way to romanticize them and instead depicts the three as violent men who abide by a strict code of family honor. There's a certain bit of irony when Rakes is meant to enforce the law but resorts to sadistic means to get what he wants while the Bondurant's try to lead a quiet life despite their illegal activities. The violence is often brutal and stands in stark contrast to the idyllic, rustic setting of Appalachia. While it was filmed in Georgia, the production design from Chris Kennedy and the beautiful cinematography from Benoît Delhomme is quite convincing into making you think its shot in Virginia. "Lawless" does suffer from some flaws as its tangential subplots are woefully underdeveloped. Forrest's relationship with Maggie manages to produce some humorous moments and has some measure of depth but Jack's naïve romance with Bertha feels tacked on and adds little to the film other than to fill up the running time. Also, despite being the eldest Bondurant, Howard is never shown to be wrestling with any moral dilemmas and is simply presented as a raging brute. Floyd Banner appears in a grand total of three scenes, making his inclusion pointless. These issues are not enough to drag "Lawless" down but it does create a somewhat disjointed narrative where Hillcoat struggles with balancing its historical elements with other embellishments for the sake of drama. 

By far the best element of the film is the ensemble cast that Hillcoat has managed to assemble. Leading this cast is Shia LaBeouf, who has appeared in a number of summer blockbusters such as Michael Bay's critically-reviled "Transformers" trilogy and 2008's "Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull" but is now making a concerted effort to avoid big-budget studio filmmaking. Capturing Jack Bondurant's boyish naïveté and arrogance, LaBeouf delivers a surprisingly good performance and manages to hold his own against the likes of Hardy, Pearce, and Chastain. Compared to the eloquent Bane from "The Dark Knight Rises," Tom Hardy's Forrest is much more subdued, a man of few words who understands that violence is a necessity given their line of work yet exhibits a grandfatherly disposition as he silently sits outside the Bondurant's bar, acknowledging others with only a telling grunt. However, it is Guy Pearce who steals the film as Special Agent Charlie Rakes. With his well-oiled hair and effeminate voice, Rakes is by far one of the most despicable villains to grace the silver screen this year, with Pearce throwing himself into the role and chewing up the scenery with genuine relish. While his role amounts to little more than a cameo, Gary Oldman brings his A-game as the cocky Floyd Banner while Jessica Chastain exudes sex appeal as the mysterious Maggie Beauford, although her back-story feels like an afterthought. Mia Wasikowska and Jason Clarke are fine in their respective roles as Bertha Minnix and Howard Bondurant but the script gives them very little do. 

Released on August 29, 2012, "Lawless" received mixed reviews with 66% on Rotten Tomatoes. Critics noted that the film 'doesn't quite achieve the epic status it strains for, but it's too beautifully filmed and powerfully acted to dismiss.' It premiered at this year's Cannes Film Festival and competed for the prestigious Palme d'Or award but ultimately lost out to Michael Haneke's "Love." Despite business at the multiplex being slow as usual over Labor Day weekend, "Lawless" managed to eke out a $12.9 million debut over four days ($16.7 million so far) but the film was always going to be a tough sell given its period setting and subject matter. Hell, it played to a practically empty theater on a weekday afternoon, with a grand total of two people in the audience…and this was including me! "Lawless" may be a lesser effort from John Hillcoat due to its problematic script but the film's bleak tone, gorgeous visuals, and impressive cast more than make up for this, a fine capper to what has been an unpredictable summer.

Final Rating: 4 out of 5

"It is not the violence that sets men apart. It is the distance that he is prepared to go. Jack, look at me. We are survivors. We control the fear. But without the fear, we are all as good as dead."